Thursday, January 31, 2019

How to take care of newborn baby?


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Take care of new born baby is very much essential because, every new parent wants to do as much as possible right when it comes to their precious newborn. From burping your baby to dressing him to cutting those tiny nails, it can all seem pretty challenging sometimes. Luckily, with a little practice, you'll be a pro in no time.
Tips to Take care of new born baby initial 10 Days:

  • Breastfeed the Baby

A newborn baby should only be breastfed, when he is breathing comfortably. If the baby is facing any problems after clearing of airways, he should not be forced to have feed.

  • Let the Baby Breathe

Allow the newborn to breathe properly. This can be done by clearing the mucous and amniotic fluid from his mouth and nose. This is a practice which is usually followed after the child’s birth.

  • Check Baby's Heartbeats

A doctor always checks the baby’s pulse soon after his birth. 100 BPM is considered to be the usual newborn heart rate. If the pulse is less than that, the baby can be artificially ventilated on a doctor’s advice. It is very easy to judge the newborn’s heartbeats, even without any pediatric stethoscope.

  • Keep the Child Warm

Immediately after birth, it is essential to keep the child warm. Following his birth, dry him nicely with a cloth and make sure he is covered, from head to toe. Placing the baby on the mother’s chest or abdomen is a good option to provide him the necessary warmth.

  • Clean the Umbilical Cord

By cutting the Umbilical cord, the baby gets separated from its mother’s body. It is therefore very important to use sterilized instruments for the same. The cord has to be cleaned and dried very carefully. The everyday cleaning of the umbilical cord with alcohol would not allow any kind of infection or bacterial growth.

  • Observe Lack of Vitamins

A newborn is generally observed lacking vitamin K, so a natural vitamin K injection of 0.5 to 1.0 mg is given to them a few hours after their birth. This prevents hemorrhagic disease, which affects one in 10.000 babies.

  • Be Patient

Newborns are very sensitive, so the immediate care of newborns is an important process that requires a lot of knowledge and patience. Newborns have to be cared for diligently, so they remain healthy and strong in the short-term and have a platform to take into adulthood.

  • Take Shifts

When the cranky baby starts giving you sleepless nights, both parents should start taking turns. If the mother has been up all day trying to soothe the baby, the father must take care of the nights.

  • Mimic the Womb

Swaddle, shush and swing when your baby gets fussy. Hold the baby to your side to give a calming reflex.
Taking care of a newborn is obviously a challenge when it is your first time. So, here are ten ways that will assist you in taking care of a newborn baby.
After ten days over, you need to follow the following 8 necessary steps to keep your baby healthy.

1.Feeding:


It is very important to feed the baby on time. A newborn has to be fed every 2 to 3 hours, which means you need to nurse her 8-12 times in 24 hours. An infant should be fed only breast milk for the first 6 months of life. Breast milk contains vital nutrients and antibodies that are required for a baby’s survival and growth.

2.Burping:

Once the baby is fed, she needs to be burped. Babies swallow air while feeding, which causes gas and colic in their tummies. Burping expels this excess air, thus aiding in digestion and preventing spit-ups and stomach colic. Gently hold the baby against your chest with one hand. Her chin should rest on your shoulder. Pat or stroke her back very gently with your other hand until she burps.

3.How to Hold Your Newborn:


It is very important to ensure that you are supporting your baby’s head and neck with one hand while holding her. This is because her neck muscles are not yet strong enough to hold up the head independently. The backbone is also still growing and becoming stronger. The neck will be able to support the head on its own only after 3 months of age. So pay attention to supporting your baby’s head and neck while taking care of a newborn baby.

4.Umbilical Cord Stump Care:

An important aspect of newborn baby care in the 1st month is caring for the umbilical cord stump. Do not bathe your baby for the initial 2-3 weeks. Give her a sponge bath instead with lukewarm water. Keep the navel area clean and dry. Keep the baby’s diaper folded down so that the stump can dry. Disinfect your hands before handling the navel area. To clean, use a damp cloth and dry with a clean, absorbent cloth.

5.Diapering:


Changing diapers frequently is an important aspect when taking care of a newborn baby after delivery. If your baby is getting sufficient breast milk or formula, she will wet at least 6 to 8 diapers in a day, along with regular bowel movements. Change her diaper frequently, as soon as it feels full. You may even have to change it at least 10 times a day.

6.Bathing:

Bathing a newborn is a delicate task. You should start bathing the baby 2 to 3 times a week after the cord stump dries and falls off. Make sure you have all the bathing and changing supplies ready before you take the baby for a bath. Bath time just before bedtime helps babies sleep more soundly. You will need an infant bathtub, lukewarm water, mild baby soap or body wash, a washcloth, soft towel, new diaper, and fresh baby clothes. Get your partner or a family member to help, so that one person can hold the baby’s neck and head above the water while the other bathes the baby.

7.Massaging:

Massaging is a great way to bond with your baby. It also helps in soothing the baby to sleep and in improving blood circulation and digestion. Spread a small quantity of baby oil or lotion on your hands. Next, gently and rhythmically stroke her body. Maintain eye contact with the baby and talk to her when massaging her body. A good time to massage the baby is before her bath.

8.Sleeping


Newborns need to sleep for about 16 hours a day in the first 2 months. They usually take naps that are 2 to 4 hours long and wake up if they are hungry or wet. As the baby needs to be fed every 3 hours, you may need to wake her and feed her. Do not worry in case she does not follow the ideal newborn sleep pattern. Every baby is different and has a different sleep cycle. You should also remember to alternate your baby’s head position while she is sleeping. This prevents the formation of flat spots on the head. Make sure you put the baby to sleep on her back to avoid suffocation. A mother should try to take naps along with the baby. She can also use the time to have a bath or eat a meal peacefully while her baby is asleep.

The first few months with your newborn can be chaotic and overwhelming for first-time parents. You will get all kinds of contradicting advice from everyone about newborn baby care. Deciding what advice to follow in regards to newborn care can be confusing. Caring for a newborn is exhausting and challenging, but it is also one of the most wonderful and rewarding experiences of your life.
We hope this articles will help you to take care of your new born  well and hackle free.
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